This is the painting guide I gave to Nigel Fun-nell who painted by kit for the New Zealand Wars.
Imperial Infantry 1840’s
Includes:
- 58th Rutlandshire “The Black Cuffs”
- 96th “The bendovers”
- 99th Lanarkshire Volunteers “The Queens Pets”
Men
Forage Cap
Base material: Dark Blue
Band: Black
Regimental Numerals: Brass
Pompom: Company Colours
Battalion coy: White over Red
Light coy: Green
Grenadier coy: White
Shell Jacket
Base material: Red
Collar & cuffs: Regimental colours
58th = Black
96th = Yellow
99th = Yellow
Buttons: Brass
Trousers
Base material:
Winter: Dark grey (use this)
Summer: White
Welt down outer seam: Red
Shoulder & waist belts
Base material: White
Fittings: Brass
Ammunition box
Base material: Black
Regimental Numerial (painted on): White
Bayonent & Scabbard
Base material: Black
Fittings: Brass (?)
Canvas haversack
White
Canteen
Light blue or blue-grey
Great Coat (Oftened rolled over shoulder)
Dark grey
Shoes
Black (?)
Gun
Barrel: Browned (dull red-brown)
Officers
As the men except:
Sword
Hilt: Gilt
Scabbard: Brass
Naval brigade 1840’s (including artillery)
Men
As men of Imperial Infantry 1840’s except:
Brimmed Hat
Base material: Black
Jacket
Base material: Dark Blue
Collar: White
Buttons: Brass
Trousers
Base material: White or Dark Blue
Shirt
White
Tie
Black
Belts
Base material: Black (?)
Fittings: Brass
Officers
As the men except:
Top Hat
Base material: Black
Peaked Cap
Base material: Blue
Band: Gold
Peak: Black
Sword
Hilt: Gilt
Scabbard: Brass
Frock coat
Base material: Dark Blue
Epaulettes: gold
Imperial Infantry and Artillery 1860’s
Includes:
- Line Regiments: 12th, 14th, 18th, 40th, 50th, 57th, 65th, 70th
- Light Infantry: 43rd, 68th
Men
Forage Cap
Base material: Line regiments: Dark Blue
Light regiments: Dark Green
Band: Black
Regimental Numerals: Brass
Pompom/Tuft: Company Colours
Battalion coy: White over Red
Light coy: Green
Grenadier coy: White
Shell Jacket
Base material inc. collar & cuffs: Dark Blue (lighter than trousers)
Buttons: Brass
Trousers
Base material: Navy Blue (darker than Jacket)
Welt down outer seam: Red
Shoulder & waist belts
Base material: White
Fittings: Brass
Ammunition box
Base material: Black
Regimental Numerial (painted on): White
Bayonent & Scabbard
Base material: Black
Fittings: Brass (?)
Canvas haversack
White
Canteen
Light blue or blue-grey
Great Coat (Often rolled over shoulder)
Dark grey
Shoes
Black (?)
Gun
Barrel: Blued (dark metalic blue/grey)
Officers
As the men except:
Peaked Cap
Base material:
Dark Blue
Band: Black
Regimental Numerals: Brass
Pompom/Tuft: Company Colours
Battalion coy: Red
Light coy: Green
Grenadier coy: White
Peak: Black
Sword
Hilt: Gilt
Scabbard: Brass
Armed Constabulary 1860-70’s (including Arawa flying column)
Men
Arawa flying column had Maori troopers. Other troopers were European.
Peaked Cap (or replace with civilian brimmed hat)
Base material: Dark Blue
Band: Black
Badge: White metal (?)
Pompom/Tuft: Red (?)
Peak: Black
Patrol Jacket
Base material: Dark Blue (lighter than trousers)
Buttons: White metal
Shirt (if seen)
Strips/check or plain white.
Trousers (if worn)
Base material: Navy Blue
Kilt/Shawl dress/Rapaki (if worn)
Base material: A variety of blanket colours and patterns (kind of a grid pattern over a base colour)
Shoulder belt
Base material: White (?)
Fittings: White metal (?)
Waist belt
Base material: Brown (?)
Fittings: White metal (?)
Ammunition box
Base material: Black(?)
Canvas haversack
White (?)
Canteen
Light blue or blue-grey (?)
Great Coat (Oftened rolled over shoulder)
Dark grey (?)
Leggings
Brown
Shoes
Black (?)
Gun
Barrel: Blued (dark metalic blue/grey)
Officers
All officers were European, including those in the Arawa flying column. As the men except:
Peaked Cap
Base material: Dark Blue
Band: Silver oak leaf
Button/Badge: Silver
Pompom/Tuft: Red (?)
Peak: Black
Patrol Jacket
Base material: Dark Blue (lighter than trousers)
Shoulder cords: Silver
Buttons: Silver (?)
Trousers (if worn)
Base material: Navy Blue
Welt down outer seam: Black
Sword
Hilt: Gilt
Scabbard: Brass
Artillery pieces
Cannon
Carriage: Grey
Barrel: Brass (?)
Volunteers 1840’s and 1860’s (including rangers)
As Imperial troops of the same period except: Forage Cap
Base material: Dark Blue
Band: Black or none
Regimental Numerals: None
Pompom: White (?)
Shirt (often no jacket)
Base material: Grey or blue
Militia 1840’s and 1860’s
Colours for Militia of both the 1840’s and 1860’s are as the Imperial troops of 1860’s. Note that some wore:
Shirts instead of jackets, still dark blue.
A Balmoral cap instead of the normal forage caps. This had no band.
Settlers
Clothes
Men: Dark and drab colours; khaki popular for pants/jacket. Shirts usually had stripes or check shirts, or plain white. Caps were always blue. Hats – don’t know.
Women: Dark colours including black. Less drab than the men. Some reds, blue, greens, etc. White blouses common.
Gun
Barrel: Steel or blued or browned
Maori
Hone Heke wore a European peaked cap. I guess this was Military gear, so blue cap with black peak. See illustration for the cloak. Kawiti was about 70 years old, so white hair.
Clothes (see illustrations)
Kilt/Shawl dress/Rapaki made from a blanket: A variety of blanket colours and patterns (kind of a grid pattern over a base colour)
Flax clothes (for instance Rapaki): Variety of off-whites and brown, often patterned (strips and zig-zags)
Skins (for instance cloaks): Dog skin, so a variety of patterns and colours.
Feathers: Used in the hair, but also for cloaks. Often drab with white tips, or white with dark tips.
European clothes: Civilian: White shirts. Drab colours for cloth. Dark leather.
Military: as period (use 1860’s)
Tattoos
On face, thighs and buttocks of some warriors: Bluish spiral patterns.
Native weapons
Wooden bits: Wood or whale bone (off white to brown)
Gun
Barrel: Steel or blued or browned